Vladimir Putin has cited JK Rowling as he accused the West of “trying to cancel” Russia.
There is also a campaign against Russian composers including Tchaikovsky, Shostakovich and Rachmaninoff, the Russian president added in a bizarre rant during a televised meeting with cultural figures.
He appeared to be referring in part to the cancellation of events involving Russian music in some Western countries since his invasion of Ukraine.
“Today they are trying to cancel a whole thousand-year culture – our people,” Mr Putin commented.
“They are banning Russian writers and books.”
Regarding JK Rowling, he said the Harry Potter author was cancelled “just because she didn’t satisfy the demands of gender rights”.
He continued: “They are now trying to cancel our country. I’m talking about the progressive discrimination of everything to do with Russia.”
He went on to liken “cancel culture” to Nazis trying to burn books in the 1930s.
“We remember the footage when they were burning books,” he said.
“It is impossible to imagine such a thing in our country and we are insured against this thanks to our culture.
“And it’s inseparable for us from our motherland, from Russia, where there is no place for ethnic intolerance, where for centuries representatives from dozens of ethnic groups have been living together.”
JK Rowling said in a long essay that she was concerned about “the new trans activism… pushing to erode the legal definition of sex and replace it with gender“.
She recently accused Sir Keir Starmer of misrepresenting equalities law – after the Labour leader said that according to statute, “trans women are women”.
Part of a backlash against her views has included a secondary school dropping her name as a title for one of its houses over her “comments and viewpoints surrounding trans people”.